Air India Crash: Investigation Zeroes in on Engine Failure and Flight Data

Air India Crash: A Rare Aviation Disaster

Air India Crash just 30 seconds after takeoff from Ahmedabad on June 12, 2025. The London-bound Boeing 787 plunged into a crowded neighborhood, killing dozens. Investigators are now combing through debris and black box data to understand the cause.

First Clues from the Wreckage Air India Crash

Experts say the wrecked engines could hold the first answers. If turbines fractured while spinning, the engines were active during impact. If not, attention shifts to the cockpit. Investigators are examining whether bird strikes, fuel contamination, or crew error played a role.

The Role of Black Boxes Air India Crash

Flight data and cockpit voice recorders are key. These devices capture thousands of data points every second—from thrust settings to background cockpit sounds. If the engines were functioning normally, investigators will check the aircraft’s flaps and slats.

Complex System Under Scrutiny

The Boeing 787 uses a sophisticated flight management system. If a software or control failure caused the crash, global aviation regulators may need to act. With over 1,100 Dreamliners in service, the implications could be global.

No Signs of Negligence Yet

So far, India’s aviation ministry found no major safety issues in recent inspections. Boeing and engine-maker GE are assisting with the probe, alongside U.S. and U.K. investigators.

Focus Areas of the Investigation

Teams are inspecting the wreckage, maintenance logs, pilot records, and fuel systems. Investigators will also examine previous flights by the same aircraft and the pilots’ simulator training. Refueling equipment is under review for possible fuel quality issues.

What Comes Next

According to ICAO rules, a preliminary report is due in 30 days. A final report may take up to 12 months. Though identifying the root cause takes time, early data may soon reveal what led to the disaster.